وکیل نظری

Objective: The present study was conducted with the aim of examining the effectiveness of schema therapy on anger management and rumination in married women with high marital dissatisfaction. Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental design, utilizing a pretest-posttest control group with baseline assessment, post-intervention, and three-month follow-up measurements. A total of 30 married women with high marital dissatisfaction, who attended couples therapy clinics in the western part of Tehran between April and July 2022, were selected based on inclusion criteria and their willingness to participate in the research (with written informed consent obtained). These participants were randomly assigned to either the experimental group (schema therapy; n=15) or the control group (n=15) using random allocation. All participants completed the Anger Control Scale and Rumination Questionnaire at three stages of measurement. The therapy sessions were conducted in a group format over eight sessions, each lasting 1 to 1.5 hours, according to the schema therapy protocol. The hypotheses regarding the effectiveness of the intervention were analyzed using repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA). Findings: The results of this study indicated that there was no significant difference in the mean variables of anger management and rumination between the two groups at the pretest stage, suggesting the homogeneity of the research groups at this stage. However, there were significant differences between the two groups at the posttest and follow-up stages, indicating the effectiveness of the intervention on the mentioned variables and the persistence of its effects at the follow-up stage. A comparison between the experimental and control groups also revealed significant differences in the components of anger management and rumination. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that the aforementioned therapy can be utilized as a psychological intervention to improve anger management and rumination in married women with high marital dissatisfaction.

The purpose of this study was to design an educational package of individual and social skills of Islamic lifestyle and to study the effectiveness of the educational package on quality of life, mental well-being of students. To answer the main question and achieve the research objectives, the experimental research method was used. For this purpose, after identifying and selecting individuals, the sample was randomly selected into two groups. Participants have trained 8 sessions in the Experimental group. The statistical population of this research is all students of Ardabil universities. Among the students of Ardabil, universities have used a sample of 30 people was selected. for gathering data were used Reef Psychological Welfare Questionnaire (18-item short form), 26-item Quality of Life Questionnaire. To analyze of data, multivariate analysis of covariance and univariate analysis of covariance was used. The results showed that there is a significant difference in the combination of dependent variables between the experimental and control groups. And also there is a statistically remarkable difference between the average of the two groups of students in the psychological well-being variable, quality of life. . Findings showed that the design and training of individual lifestyle and social skills training package of Islamic lifestyle is effective in increasing psychological well-being, quality of life.Educated Islamic life to increase students' psychological well-being, quality of life.In universities, university counseling centers, the training package of individual and social skills of Islamic lifestyle can be taught to increase the psychological well-being, quality of life of students.