This research paper examines the critical issue of fire risks within the context of eco-tourism in Tehran's national parks, emphasizing the necessity of implementing robust fire safety strategies. The background outlines the growing eco-tourism sector in Iran, highlighting its significance for environmental conservation and economic development. The importance of fire safety is discussed, given the increasing threat of wildfires exacerbated by eco-tourism activities and climate change. The roles of various stakeholders, including government entities, eco-tourism operators, and local communities, are delineated concerning their responsibilities in fire risk mitigation. Strategies are proposed, including fire prevention measures, emergency preparedness plans, community engagement initiatives, and technological innovations in fire management. The discussion synthesizes findings, exploring the implications for eco-tourism in Tehran and examining the delicate balance between promoting tourism and preserving natural habitats. Recommendations for policymakers and practitioners are provided, alongside suggestions for future research directions aimed at enhancing fire safety in eco-tourism. Ultimately, this paper underscores the vital need for integrated fire safety approaches to safeguard both the environment and the socio-economic benefits of eco-tourism in Iran.
