Interaction

  Objective: Interaction with classmates is a vital element that contributes to completing tasks and acquiring social skills in education. On the other hand, education, learning, and development are closely and reciprocally linked with culture in every society. Given Iran’s multicultural and multiethnic context, multicultural education can help reduce discrimination and enhance students' engagement and in-group interaction. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between multicultural education and academic engagement among students at Hakim Sabzevari University. Methods: The research method was descriptive-correlational. The statistical population included 8,199 students at Hakim Sabzevari University. Using random sampling and Morgan’s table, 390 students were selected as the sample. The Multicultural Education Questionnaire and the Academic Engagement Scale (AES) were administered. Data were analyzed using correlation methods and SPSS version 27 at a significance level of 0.05. Results: Findings indicated a significant relationship between multicultural education and academic engagement (p = 0.05). Conclusion: The results suggested that applying cooperative and participatory teaching methods and emphasizing social justice in multicultural education leads students to be more inclined toward group work, ultimately fostering educational and cultural development.

< p>Cette contribution accorde un statut « parasite » aux interactions en situation de corruption (ISC) étant donné qu’elles n’ont pas un caractère conventionnel. Toutefois, elle postule que celles-ci utilisent les séquences encadrantes à des fins stratégiques. D’une manière générale, les rituels conversationnels d’ouverture instituent, par le truchement de la validation interlocutoire, la collaboration dans les activités sociales. Ceux qui renvoient à la clôture favorisent l’établissement d’une histoire conversationnelle entre les participants. Or, envisager l’étude des séquences d’ouverture et de clôture dans une perspective strictement structurelle n’avancera pas nécessairement la connaissance du comportement langagier des participants engagés dans les ISC. Partant de ce constat, l’article se donne pour tâche de mettre en exergue la façon dont les participants utilisent les formules figées de la langue pour servir leur but corruptif. Pour finir, il se focalise sur les enjeux de la ritualisation dans les représentations filmiques des interactions en situation de corruption.